A financial contract giving the owner the right, but not the obligation, to sell an underlying asset at a specified price within a specific time. The buyer of a put can profit when the underlying falls in price.
A financial contract giving the right, but not the obligation, to buy a market at a specified price within a specific time. The buyer of a call option can profit when the underlying market rises in price.
Read full definitionThe price at which an options contract can be exercised, set when the contract is purchased along with its expiration date. For call options it is the price at which the underlying may be bought; for puts, the price at which it may be sold.
Read full definitionThe right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell currency at a specified rate (the strike price) on or before a specific date. Options provide flexibility in currency hedging strategies.
Read full definitionA financial contract in which you agree to exchange the difference in price between the opening and closing of a trade on a particular asset. CFDs enable traders to speculate on whether a market will rise or fall and profit from price movement without owning the underlying asset.
Read full definitionExchange-traded contracts specifying the price at which a currency will be bought or sold and the date of the exchange; the holder at expiry is legally obliged to transact at the contracted price and date. Unlike privately negotiated, customisable forwards, futures are standardised, highly regulated and priced off a future potential market price rather than the current spot price.
Read full definitionA ratio comparing the change in an option’s price to the change in the price of its underlying asset. If an option’s delta is 0.50 and the underlying rises by $1 per share, the option’s price will rise by about $0.50 per share.
Read full definitionA financial security whose value derives from one or more underlying assets. Common derivatives are futures, forwards, options and swaps; they are often traded over the counter, can be exchange-traded and are frequently leveraged.
Read full definitionThe last day a derivatives contract, such as an option or future, is valid. Before or on this day, traders decide what to do with their position.
Read full definitionThe market’s expectation of future volatility derived from option prices. Higher implied volatility suggests greater expected price swings.
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